Crux

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Abbreviation:  Cru
English Name:  The Southern Cross
Genitive: Acrux
Hemisphere: Southern Hemisphere (Never visible from the UK.)
Location: Between the constellations of Centaurus and Carina.
Visible between latitudes:  +20 and -90 degrees
Best season: Spring
Seen in three seasons: Winter, Spring, and Summer
Best seen in:  May
Seen between: February and July
Right Ascension (RA): 12 hour
Declination (DEC): -60 degrees
Area (square degrees):  68 (88th)

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Crux (The Southern Cross)

  • The smallest constellation in the sky of all listing of 88 recognised constellations, popularly known as The Southern Cross.
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  • The Southern Cross; the four brightest stars of Crux form a feature shape as known as The Southern Cross, the fifth bright star (Epsilon) lies close to the centre of the cross.
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  • Using Crux constellation to locate the South Celestial Pole (SCP).

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Messier Objects in Crux

No Messier objects in Crux
s.

More objects in Crux

Select CatalogNo of Objects
Barnard (B)0x object
Caldwell (C)3x objects
Collinder (Cr)10x objects
New General Catalogue (NGC)8x objects
Index Catalogue (IC)0x object
Sharpless (Sh2)0x object

Features of Interest

  • The Coalsack – Dark Nebula; it is large enough for 13 Full Moons to be lined up cross the Coalsack. It has no NGC or other catalogue number. One of the most outstanding dark nebula in the night sky, easily visible to the naked-eye as a dark patch background against the Southern Milky Way.
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  • NGC 4755 – The Jewel Box; this sparkling Open Cluster, around the star Kappa Crucis – the name “The Jewel Box” comes from the varied colour of the stars in the cluster.
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  • NGC 4609 – Open Cluster in the southern constellation of Crux.

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Named Stars

  • Acrux (Alpha 1 Cru)
  • Becrux (Beta Cru)
  • Gacrux (Gamma Cru)
  • more list of stars in Crux

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IAU Sky Chart: Crux


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Constellations: Southern Celestial Hemisphere
– never seen from the UK

ApusAraCaelumCarinaCentaurusChameleon
Corona AustralisCruxDoradoGrusHorologiumHydrus
IndusMensaOctansPavoPhoenixPictor
ReticulumTelescopiumTriangulum AustraleTucanaVelaVolans
(24 constellations above can never be seen from the UK.)

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