Capricornus

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Abbreviation:  Cap
English Name:  The Sea Goat
Genitive: Alpheratz
Hemisphere: Northern / Southern Hemisphere (Underlined means the more area in square feet in Southern Hemisphere.)
Location: Between the constellations of Aquarius and Sagittarius.
Visible between latitudes:  +85 and -75 degrees
Best season: Late Summer / Early Autumn
Seen in three seasons: Summer & Autumn
Best seen in:  September (map) and October (map)
Seen between: August and October
Right Ascension (RA): 21 hour
Declination (DEC): -20 degrees
Area (square degrees):  414 (40th)

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Capricornus (The Sea Goat)

  • A large constellation of the Northern Hemisphere, adjoining the Square of Pegasus (The Winged Horse).
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  • The main stars lie in a line leading away from Pegasus, and the star Alpha Andromedae (Sirrah or Alpheratz, mag 2.1) actually forms one corner of the Square.
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  • The most famous object in the constellation is the Andromeda Galaxy (Messier 31).

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Messier Objects in Capricornus

M30 – Globular Cluster, it’s magnitude +7.5; easily spotted with binoculars.

Other objects in Capricornus

Select CatalogNo of Objects
Barnard (B)0x object
Caldwell (C)0x object
Collinder (Cr)0x object
New General Catalogue (NGC)27x objects
Index Catalogue (IC)31x objects
Sharpless (Sh2)0x object

Features of Interest in Capricornus

  • Algedi star; a wide double star. Ordinary binoculars or good eyesight, reveal two stars of magnitudes +3.6 and +4.3; both are yellowish in colour.

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Named Stars

  • Algedi, Prima Giedi (Alpha 1 Cap)
  • Secunda Giedi (Alpha 2 Cap)
  • more list of stars in Capricornus

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Planetarium / Constellation Map

Live constellation visible
from the UK :- Planetarium (Capricornus)
Best Seen in:
September (map) and October (map)
Seen between:
August and October

IAU Sky Chart: Capricornus

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Constellations – Visible from the UK

AndromedaAquariusAquilaAriesAuriga
BoötesCamelopardalisCancerCanes VenaticiCanis Major
Canis MinorCapricornusCassiopeiaCepheusCetus
Coma BerenicesCorona BorealisCorvusCraterCygnus
DelphinusDracoEquuleusGeminiHercules
HydraLacertaLeoLeo MinorLepus
LibraLynxLyraMonocerosOphiuchus
OrionPegasusPerseusPiscesSagitta
ScutumSerpens CaputSerpens CaudaSextansTaurus
TriangulumUrsa MajorUrsa MinorVirgoVulpecula
(50 constellations above are visible from the United Kingdom.)

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Parts visible from the UK

AntliaColumbaEridanusFornaxMicroscopium
Piscis AustrinusPuppisPyxisSagittariusScorpius
Sculptor
(11 constellations above are partially visible from the United Kingdom.)

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Constellations: Southern Celestial Hemisphere
…..never seen from the UK

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Back to Constellation Names

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